Potential strategy in a random game












2














Suppose there are two betting games $G_1$ and $G_2$, the outcomes of which are entirely independent of player input.



The expected return for a single iteration of $G_1$ is $r_1$ and for $G_2$ is $r_2$, these returns being a percentage of your bet.



Design a game $G$ where you start by choosing either $G_1$ or $G_2$, and you have a chance of getting to play again, and you again choose between the two games.



Suppose if you choose $G_1$ the chance of playing again is $p_1$ and for $G_2$ is $p_2$.



If you take the strategy of always choosing $G_1$, then the overall expected return of $G$ is $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1}.$$



If we assume that $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1} = frac{r_2}{1-p_2},$$



Is this enough to conclude that $G$ has no optimal strategy and that the overall return is the same regardless of your choice at each stage?



If not, what conditions can we place on $r_1,r_2,p_1,p_2$ to ensure that $G$ has no optimal strategy?










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  • Long term, both options are equivalent, but that certainly is not true short term. More specifically, the game with less variance of results will most likely do better short term.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:00










  • I am talking long term strategy though.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:23










  • In that case, I see no difference.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:42










  • How do we know that there is no optimal strategy though, like choosing some pattern, say $G_1$, $G_2$, $G_1$, $G_2$, ... which will result in a higher expected return in the long run? You get to choose which game to play at every stage.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:58






  • 1




    Yes, but the strategy is independent of stage.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 2:07
















2














Suppose there are two betting games $G_1$ and $G_2$, the outcomes of which are entirely independent of player input.



The expected return for a single iteration of $G_1$ is $r_1$ and for $G_2$ is $r_2$, these returns being a percentage of your bet.



Design a game $G$ where you start by choosing either $G_1$ or $G_2$, and you have a chance of getting to play again, and you again choose between the two games.



Suppose if you choose $G_1$ the chance of playing again is $p_1$ and for $G_2$ is $p_2$.



If you take the strategy of always choosing $G_1$, then the overall expected return of $G$ is $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1}.$$



If we assume that $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1} = frac{r_2}{1-p_2},$$



Is this enough to conclude that $G$ has no optimal strategy and that the overall return is the same regardless of your choice at each stage?



If not, what conditions can we place on $r_1,r_2,p_1,p_2$ to ensure that $G$ has no optimal strategy?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • Long term, both options are equivalent, but that certainly is not true short term. More specifically, the game with less variance of results will most likely do better short term.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:00










  • I am talking long term strategy though.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:23










  • In that case, I see no difference.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:42










  • How do we know that there is no optimal strategy though, like choosing some pattern, say $G_1$, $G_2$, $G_1$, $G_2$, ... which will result in a higher expected return in the long run? You get to choose which game to play at every stage.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:58






  • 1




    Yes, but the strategy is independent of stage.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 2:07














2












2








2







Suppose there are two betting games $G_1$ and $G_2$, the outcomes of which are entirely independent of player input.



The expected return for a single iteration of $G_1$ is $r_1$ and for $G_2$ is $r_2$, these returns being a percentage of your bet.



Design a game $G$ where you start by choosing either $G_1$ or $G_2$, and you have a chance of getting to play again, and you again choose between the two games.



Suppose if you choose $G_1$ the chance of playing again is $p_1$ and for $G_2$ is $p_2$.



If you take the strategy of always choosing $G_1$, then the overall expected return of $G$ is $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1}.$$



If we assume that $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1} = frac{r_2}{1-p_2},$$



Is this enough to conclude that $G$ has no optimal strategy and that the overall return is the same regardless of your choice at each stage?



If not, what conditions can we place on $r_1,r_2,p_1,p_2$ to ensure that $G$ has no optimal strategy?










share|cite|improve this question













Suppose there are two betting games $G_1$ and $G_2$, the outcomes of which are entirely independent of player input.



The expected return for a single iteration of $G_1$ is $r_1$ and for $G_2$ is $r_2$, these returns being a percentage of your bet.



Design a game $G$ where you start by choosing either $G_1$ or $G_2$, and you have a chance of getting to play again, and you again choose between the two games.



Suppose if you choose $G_1$ the chance of playing again is $p_1$ and for $G_2$ is $p_2$.



If you take the strategy of always choosing $G_1$, then the overall expected return of $G$ is $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1}.$$



If we assume that $$frac{r_1}{1-p_1} = frac{r_2}{1-p_2},$$



Is this enough to conclude that $G$ has no optimal strategy and that the overall return is the same regardless of your choice at each stage?



If not, what conditions can we place on $r_1,r_2,p_1,p_2$ to ensure that $G$ has no optimal strategy?







probability game-theory gambling






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share|cite|improve this question











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asked Nov 18 '18 at 23:34









IAlreadyHaveAKey

539310




539310












  • Long term, both options are equivalent, but that certainly is not true short term. More specifically, the game with less variance of results will most likely do better short term.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:00










  • I am talking long term strategy though.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:23










  • In that case, I see no difference.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:42










  • How do we know that there is no optimal strategy though, like choosing some pattern, say $G_1$, $G_2$, $G_1$, $G_2$, ... which will result in a higher expected return in the long run? You get to choose which game to play at every stage.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:58






  • 1




    Yes, but the strategy is independent of stage.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 2:07


















  • Long term, both options are equivalent, but that certainly is not true short term. More specifically, the game with less variance of results will most likely do better short term.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:00










  • I am talking long term strategy though.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:23










  • In that case, I see no difference.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:42










  • How do we know that there is no optimal strategy though, like choosing some pattern, say $G_1$, $G_2$, $G_1$, $G_2$, ... which will result in a higher expected return in the long run? You get to choose which game to play at every stage.
    – IAlreadyHaveAKey
    Nov 19 '18 at 0:58






  • 1




    Yes, but the strategy is independent of stage.
    – Don Thousand
    Nov 19 '18 at 2:07
















Long term, both options are equivalent, but that certainly is not true short term. More specifically, the game with less variance of results will most likely do better short term.
– Don Thousand
Nov 19 '18 at 0:00




Long term, both options are equivalent, but that certainly is not true short term. More specifically, the game with less variance of results will most likely do better short term.
– Don Thousand
Nov 19 '18 at 0:00












I am talking long term strategy though.
– IAlreadyHaveAKey
Nov 19 '18 at 0:23




I am talking long term strategy though.
– IAlreadyHaveAKey
Nov 19 '18 at 0:23












In that case, I see no difference.
– Don Thousand
Nov 19 '18 at 0:42




In that case, I see no difference.
– Don Thousand
Nov 19 '18 at 0:42












How do we know that there is no optimal strategy though, like choosing some pattern, say $G_1$, $G_2$, $G_1$, $G_2$, ... which will result in a higher expected return in the long run? You get to choose which game to play at every stage.
– IAlreadyHaveAKey
Nov 19 '18 at 0:58




How do we know that there is no optimal strategy though, like choosing some pattern, say $G_1$, $G_2$, $G_1$, $G_2$, ... which will result in a higher expected return in the long run? You get to choose which game to play at every stage.
– IAlreadyHaveAKey
Nov 19 '18 at 0:58




1




1




Yes, but the strategy is independent of stage.
– Don Thousand
Nov 19 '18 at 2:07




Yes, but the strategy is independent of stage.
– Don Thousand
Nov 19 '18 at 2:07















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