Law of Iterated Logarithm when the mean does not exist











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Let $X_1,X_2,ldots$ be an i.i.d. sequence of random variables such that $X_1geq 0$ a.s. and $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$, where $alpha<1$. This implies that $X_1$ does not have finite mean. Does the following law of iterated logarithm hold?
$$
limsup_{ntoinfty} frac{X_1+cdots+X_n}{n^{alpha}(loglog n)^{1-alpha}}=c,quad text{a.s.},
$$

where $c$ is a constant depending on the distribution of $X_1$.
A continuous-time version holds (see here). Also, a special case of the claim exists here (Theorem 3) regarding zeros of the simple random walk, in which $alpha=frac 12$.










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  • When $alpha=3/2$ in $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$ say, then the distribution must fall off like $x^{-5/2}$ at $infty$, so the mean should lead to the order $xcdot x^{-5/2}=x^{-3/2}$ and thus the integral is convergent, or?
    – Diger
    Nov 23 at 23:41












  • @Diger you are right, the condition should be $alpha <1$ not $alpha <2$. I will correct it.
    – Ali Khezeli
    Nov 24 at 3:13










  • $alpha leq 1$ but fair enough ;)
    – Diger
    Nov 24 at 13:16

















up vote
5
down vote

favorite
2












Let $X_1,X_2,ldots$ be an i.i.d. sequence of random variables such that $X_1geq 0$ a.s. and $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$, where $alpha<1$. This implies that $X_1$ does not have finite mean. Does the following law of iterated logarithm hold?
$$
limsup_{ntoinfty} frac{X_1+cdots+X_n}{n^{alpha}(loglog n)^{1-alpha}}=c,quad text{a.s.},
$$

where $c$ is a constant depending on the distribution of $X_1$.
A continuous-time version holds (see here). Also, a special case of the claim exists here (Theorem 3) regarding zeros of the simple random walk, in which $alpha=frac 12$.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • When $alpha=3/2$ in $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$ say, then the distribution must fall off like $x^{-5/2}$ at $infty$, so the mean should lead to the order $xcdot x^{-5/2}=x^{-3/2}$ and thus the integral is convergent, or?
    – Diger
    Nov 23 at 23:41












  • @Diger you are right, the condition should be $alpha <1$ not $alpha <2$. I will correct it.
    – Ali Khezeli
    Nov 24 at 3:13










  • $alpha leq 1$ but fair enough ;)
    – Diger
    Nov 24 at 13:16















up vote
5
down vote

favorite
2









up vote
5
down vote

favorite
2






2





Let $X_1,X_2,ldots$ be an i.i.d. sequence of random variables such that $X_1geq 0$ a.s. and $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$, where $alpha<1$. This implies that $X_1$ does not have finite mean. Does the following law of iterated logarithm hold?
$$
limsup_{ntoinfty} frac{X_1+cdots+X_n}{n^{alpha}(loglog n)^{1-alpha}}=c,quad text{a.s.},
$$

where $c$ is a constant depending on the distribution of $X_1$.
A continuous-time version holds (see here). Also, a special case of the claim exists here (Theorem 3) regarding zeros of the simple random walk, in which $alpha=frac 12$.










share|cite|improve this question















Let $X_1,X_2,ldots$ be an i.i.d. sequence of random variables such that $X_1geq 0$ a.s. and $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$, where $alpha<1$. This implies that $X_1$ does not have finite mean. Does the following law of iterated logarithm hold?
$$
limsup_{ntoinfty} frac{X_1+cdots+X_n}{n^{alpha}(loglog n)^{1-alpha}}=c,quad text{a.s.},
$$

where $c$ is a constant depending on the distribution of $X_1$.
A continuous-time version holds (see here). Also, a special case of the claim exists here (Theorem 3) regarding zeros of the simple random walk, in which $alpha=frac 12$.







probability-theory probability-limit-theorems






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edited Nov 24 at 3:14

























asked Nov 14 at 5:54









Ali Khezeli

40328




40328












  • When $alpha=3/2$ in $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$ say, then the distribution must fall off like $x^{-5/2}$ at $infty$, so the mean should lead to the order $xcdot x^{-5/2}=x^{-3/2}$ and thus the integral is convergent, or?
    – Diger
    Nov 23 at 23:41












  • @Diger you are right, the condition should be $alpha <1$ not $alpha <2$. I will correct it.
    – Ali Khezeli
    Nov 24 at 3:13










  • $alpha leq 1$ but fair enough ;)
    – Diger
    Nov 24 at 13:16




















  • When $alpha=3/2$ in $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$ say, then the distribution must fall off like $x^{-5/2}$ at $infty$, so the mean should lead to the order $xcdot x^{-5/2}=x^{-3/2}$ and thus the integral is convergent, or?
    – Diger
    Nov 23 at 23:41












  • @Diger you are right, the condition should be $alpha <1$ not $alpha <2$. I will correct it.
    – Ali Khezeli
    Nov 24 at 3:13










  • $alpha leq 1$ but fair enough ;)
    – Diger
    Nov 24 at 13:16


















When $alpha=3/2$ in $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$ say, then the distribution must fall off like $x^{-5/2}$ at $infty$, so the mean should lead to the order $xcdot x^{-5/2}=x^{-3/2}$ and thus the integral is convergent, or?
– Diger
Nov 23 at 23:41






When $alpha=3/2$ in $mathbb P[X_1>x]sim x^{-alpha}$ say, then the distribution must fall off like $x^{-5/2}$ at $infty$, so the mean should lead to the order $xcdot x^{-5/2}=x^{-3/2}$ and thus the integral is convergent, or?
– Diger
Nov 23 at 23:41














@Diger you are right, the condition should be $alpha <1$ not $alpha <2$. I will correct it.
– Ali Khezeli
Nov 24 at 3:13




@Diger you are right, the condition should be $alpha <1$ not $alpha <2$. I will correct it.
– Ali Khezeli
Nov 24 at 3:13












$alpha leq 1$ but fair enough ;)
– Diger
Nov 24 at 13:16






$alpha leq 1$ but fair enough ;)
– Diger
Nov 24 at 13:16












1 Answer
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Yes, it holds. Thanks to Jean Bertoin for telling me the answer, the problem is solved in Theorem 4 of this paper.






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    Yes, it holds. Thanks to Jean Bertoin for telling me the answer, the problem is solved in Theorem 4 of this paper.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      Yes, it holds. Thanks to Jean Bertoin for telling me the answer, the problem is solved in Theorem 4 of this paper.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        Yes, it holds. Thanks to Jean Bertoin for telling me the answer, the problem is solved in Theorem 4 of this paper.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Yes, it holds. Thanks to Jean Bertoin for telling me the answer, the problem is solved in Theorem 4 of this paper.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 22 at 11:49









        Ali Khezeli

        40328




        40328






























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