Is $lnleft( frac{1+2x}{1-2x}right)$ an odd or even function?











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Is $$f:left(-frac{1}{2},frac{1}{2}right) to mathbb{R}, x mapsto lnleft( frac{1+2x}{1-2x}right)$$ an odd or even function?




The function can be decomposed this way:



$$f(x)=ln(1+2x)-ln(1-2x)$$



[Graph of the function]



It seems that this function is an odd function but I dont know how to justify it.










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    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite













    Is $$f:left(-frac{1}{2},frac{1}{2}right) to mathbb{R}, x mapsto lnleft( frac{1+2x}{1-2x}right)$$ an odd or even function?




    The function can be decomposed this way:



    $$f(x)=ln(1+2x)-ln(1-2x)$$



    [Graph of the function]



    It seems that this function is an odd function but I dont know how to justify it.










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite












      Is $$f:left(-frac{1}{2},frac{1}{2}right) to mathbb{R}, x mapsto lnleft( frac{1+2x}{1-2x}right)$$ an odd or even function?




      The function can be decomposed this way:



      $$f(x)=ln(1+2x)-ln(1-2x)$$



      [Graph of the function]



      It seems that this function is an odd function but I dont know how to justify it.










      share|cite|improve this question
















      Is $$f:left(-frac{1}{2},frac{1}{2}right) to mathbb{R}, x mapsto lnleft( frac{1+2x}{1-2x}right)$$ an odd or even function?




      The function can be decomposed this way:



      $$f(x)=ln(1+2x)-ln(1-2x)$$



      [Graph of the function]



      It seems that this function is an odd function but I dont know how to justify it.







      real-analysis functions logarithms even-and-odd-functions






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      edited Nov 18 at 9:37









      Viktor Glombik

      489321




      489321










      asked Nov 18 at 9:27









      user605734 MBS

      1319




      1319






















          1 Answer
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          A odd function must satisfy the equation $f(-x) = -f(x)$.



          Let $x in left(-frac{1}{2}, frac{1}{2}right)$.
          Then we have, as you rightly observed
          begin{align*}
          -f(x)
          = ln(1 - 2x) - ln(1 + 2x)
          = ln(1 + 2(-x)) - ln(1 - 2(-x))
          = f(-x).
          end{align*}



          Note that a function being odd graphically corresponds to rotational symmetry. Similarly to the graph of $x mapsto x^3$ (the standard example in my opinion), when you rotate the graph 180° with respect to the origin (alternatively flip over the $y$- and then the $x$-axis), you end up with the same graph.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • so the function doesn't need to be defined in all $mathbb{R}$ to be an odd or even function?
            – user605734 MBS
            Nov 18 at 9:39












          • That's correct. You could check out the wikipedia definition, where the above mentioned property has to be valid for all $x$ in the domain of $f$.
            – Viktor Glombik
            Nov 18 at 9:41













          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
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          active

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          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          A odd function must satisfy the equation $f(-x) = -f(x)$.



          Let $x in left(-frac{1}{2}, frac{1}{2}right)$.
          Then we have, as you rightly observed
          begin{align*}
          -f(x)
          = ln(1 - 2x) - ln(1 + 2x)
          = ln(1 + 2(-x)) - ln(1 - 2(-x))
          = f(-x).
          end{align*}



          Note that a function being odd graphically corresponds to rotational symmetry. Similarly to the graph of $x mapsto x^3$ (the standard example in my opinion), when you rotate the graph 180° with respect to the origin (alternatively flip over the $y$- and then the $x$-axis), you end up with the same graph.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • so the function doesn't need to be defined in all $mathbb{R}$ to be an odd or even function?
            – user605734 MBS
            Nov 18 at 9:39












          • That's correct. You could check out the wikipedia definition, where the above mentioned property has to be valid for all $x$ in the domain of $f$.
            – Viktor Glombik
            Nov 18 at 9:41

















          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          A odd function must satisfy the equation $f(-x) = -f(x)$.



          Let $x in left(-frac{1}{2}, frac{1}{2}right)$.
          Then we have, as you rightly observed
          begin{align*}
          -f(x)
          = ln(1 - 2x) - ln(1 + 2x)
          = ln(1 + 2(-x)) - ln(1 - 2(-x))
          = f(-x).
          end{align*}



          Note that a function being odd graphically corresponds to rotational symmetry. Similarly to the graph of $x mapsto x^3$ (the standard example in my opinion), when you rotate the graph 180° with respect to the origin (alternatively flip over the $y$- and then the $x$-axis), you end up with the same graph.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • so the function doesn't need to be defined in all $mathbb{R}$ to be an odd or even function?
            – user605734 MBS
            Nov 18 at 9:39












          • That's correct. You could check out the wikipedia definition, where the above mentioned property has to be valid for all $x$ in the domain of $f$.
            – Viktor Glombik
            Nov 18 at 9:41















          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted






          A odd function must satisfy the equation $f(-x) = -f(x)$.



          Let $x in left(-frac{1}{2}, frac{1}{2}right)$.
          Then we have, as you rightly observed
          begin{align*}
          -f(x)
          = ln(1 - 2x) - ln(1 + 2x)
          = ln(1 + 2(-x)) - ln(1 - 2(-x))
          = f(-x).
          end{align*}



          Note that a function being odd graphically corresponds to rotational symmetry. Similarly to the graph of $x mapsto x^3$ (the standard example in my opinion), when you rotate the graph 180° with respect to the origin (alternatively flip over the $y$- and then the $x$-axis), you end up with the same graph.






          share|cite|improve this answer














          A odd function must satisfy the equation $f(-x) = -f(x)$.



          Let $x in left(-frac{1}{2}, frac{1}{2}right)$.
          Then we have, as you rightly observed
          begin{align*}
          -f(x)
          = ln(1 - 2x) - ln(1 + 2x)
          = ln(1 + 2(-x)) - ln(1 - 2(-x))
          = f(-x).
          end{align*}



          Note that a function being odd graphically corresponds to rotational symmetry. Similarly to the graph of $x mapsto x^3$ (the standard example in my opinion), when you rotate the graph 180° with respect to the origin (alternatively flip over the $y$- and then the $x$-axis), you end up with the same graph.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Nov 18 at 9:45

























          answered Nov 18 at 9:29









          Viktor Glombik

          489321




          489321












          • so the function doesn't need to be defined in all $mathbb{R}$ to be an odd or even function?
            – user605734 MBS
            Nov 18 at 9:39












          • That's correct. You could check out the wikipedia definition, where the above mentioned property has to be valid for all $x$ in the domain of $f$.
            – Viktor Glombik
            Nov 18 at 9:41




















          • so the function doesn't need to be defined in all $mathbb{R}$ to be an odd or even function?
            – user605734 MBS
            Nov 18 at 9:39












          • That's correct. You could check out the wikipedia definition, where the above mentioned property has to be valid for all $x$ in the domain of $f$.
            – Viktor Glombik
            Nov 18 at 9:41


















          so the function doesn't need to be defined in all $mathbb{R}$ to be an odd or even function?
          – user605734 MBS
          Nov 18 at 9:39






          so the function doesn't need to be defined in all $mathbb{R}$ to be an odd or even function?
          – user605734 MBS
          Nov 18 at 9:39














          That's correct. You could check out the wikipedia definition, where the above mentioned property has to be valid for all $x$ in the domain of $f$.
          – Viktor Glombik
          Nov 18 at 9:41






          That's correct. You could check out the wikipedia definition, where the above mentioned property has to be valid for all $x$ in the domain of $f$.
          – Viktor Glombik
          Nov 18 at 9:41




















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