Compact convex set











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Let $K$ be a convex set in $mathbb{R^n}$



a) For arbitrary $x_1,x_2,...,x_{n+1}in K$ prove that
intersection of all sets $frac{1}{n}x_i+K$ is nonempty for all $i=1,2,...,n+1$.



b) If $K$ is compact set, prove that there exists $xin mathbb{R^n}$ such that $x-frac{1}{n}K subseteq K$



In a) part I tryed to use induction to prove the claim but not sure if it is correct way. Is there any other posibility to prove?
In part b) I am not sure how the assumption that $K$ is compact can be used? Should I conclude something about b) part based on the a) part?










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  • a) Start studying the sequence of points in $K$, if you look $frac{x_i}{n}in K$, $forall i$.
    – james watt
    Nov 18 at 12:41















up vote
1
down vote

favorite
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Let $K$ be a convex set in $mathbb{R^n}$



a) For arbitrary $x_1,x_2,...,x_{n+1}in K$ prove that
intersection of all sets $frac{1}{n}x_i+K$ is nonempty for all $i=1,2,...,n+1$.



b) If $K$ is compact set, prove that there exists $xin mathbb{R^n}$ such that $x-frac{1}{n}K subseteq K$



In a) part I tryed to use induction to prove the claim but not sure if it is correct way. Is there any other posibility to prove?
In part b) I am not sure how the assumption that $K$ is compact can be used? Should I conclude something about b) part based on the a) part?










share|cite|improve this question
























  • a) Start studying the sequence of points in $K$, if you look $frac{x_i}{n}in K$, $forall i$.
    – james watt
    Nov 18 at 12:41













up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1






1





Let $K$ be a convex set in $mathbb{R^n}$



a) For arbitrary $x_1,x_2,...,x_{n+1}in K$ prove that
intersection of all sets $frac{1}{n}x_i+K$ is nonempty for all $i=1,2,...,n+1$.



b) If $K$ is compact set, prove that there exists $xin mathbb{R^n}$ such that $x-frac{1}{n}K subseteq K$



In a) part I tryed to use induction to prove the claim but not sure if it is correct way. Is there any other posibility to prove?
In part b) I am not sure how the assumption that $K$ is compact can be used? Should I conclude something about b) part based on the a) part?










share|cite|improve this question















Let $K$ be a convex set in $mathbb{R^n}$



a) For arbitrary $x_1,x_2,...,x_{n+1}in K$ prove that
intersection of all sets $frac{1}{n}x_i+K$ is nonempty for all $i=1,2,...,n+1$.



b) If $K$ is compact set, prove that there exists $xin mathbb{R^n}$ such that $x-frac{1}{n}K subseteq K$



In a) part I tryed to use induction to prove the claim but not sure if it is correct way. Is there any other posibility to prove?
In part b) I am not sure how the assumption that $K$ is compact can be used? Should I conclude something about b) part based on the a) part?







convex-analysis convex-hulls






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edited Nov 20 at 17:24

























asked Nov 18 at 12:31









XYZ

978




978












  • a) Start studying the sequence of points in $K$, if you look $frac{x_i}{n}in K$, $forall i$.
    – james watt
    Nov 18 at 12:41


















  • a) Start studying the sequence of points in $K$, if you look $frac{x_i}{n}in K$, $forall i$.
    – james watt
    Nov 18 at 12:41
















a) Start studying the sequence of points in $K$, if you look $frac{x_i}{n}in K$, $forall i$.
– james watt
Nov 18 at 12:41




a) Start studying the sequence of points in $K$, if you look $frac{x_i}{n}in K$, $forall i$.
– james watt
Nov 18 at 12:41










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(a): The intersection contains $frac1n(x_1+dots+x_{n+1}).$



(b): Use (a) and Helly's theorem to deduce that there exists some $x$ in $bigcap_{kin K}(frac1nk+K).$ Unwrapping notation shows that $x-frac1n kin K$ for each $kin K,$ which is what you want.






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  • Thank you so much for help.
    – XYZ
    Nov 25 at 11:54











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1 Answer
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active

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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active

oldest

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active

oldest

votes








up vote
0
down vote













(a): The intersection contains $frac1n(x_1+dots+x_{n+1}).$



(b): Use (a) and Helly's theorem to deduce that there exists some $x$ in $bigcap_{kin K}(frac1nk+K).$ Unwrapping notation shows that $x-frac1n kin K$ for each $kin K,$ which is what you want.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you so much for help.
    – XYZ
    Nov 25 at 11:54















up vote
0
down vote













(a): The intersection contains $frac1n(x_1+dots+x_{n+1}).$



(b): Use (a) and Helly's theorem to deduce that there exists some $x$ in $bigcap_{kin K}(frac1nk+K).$ Unwrapping notation shows that $x-frac1n kin K$ for each $kin K,$ which is what you want.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you so much for help.
    – XYZ
    Nov 25 at 11:54













up vote
0
down vote










up vote
0
down vote









(a): The intersection contains $frac1n(x_1+dots+x_{n+1}).$



(b): Use (a) and Helly's theorem to deduce that there exists some $x$ in $bigcap_{kin K}(frac1nk+K).$ Unwrapping notation shows that $x-frac1n kin K$ for each $kin K,$ which is what you want.






share|cite|improve this answer












(a): The intersection contains $frac1n(x_1+dots+x_{n+1}).$



(b): Use (a) and Helly's theorem to deduce that there exists some $x$ in $bigcap_{kin K}(frac1nk+K).$ Unwrapping notation shows that $x-frac1n kin K$ for each $kin K,$ which is what you want.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



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answered Nov 22 at 13:44









Dap

14.1k533




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  • Thank you so much for help.
    – XYZ
    Nov 25 at 11:54


















  • Thank you so much for help.
    – XYZ
    Nov 25 at 11:54
















Thank you so much for help.
– XYZ
Nov 25 at 11:54




Thank you so much for help.
– XYZ
Nov 25 at 11:54


















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