An Example of a Non-continuous Injection on a Real Interval, that is Not Strictly Monotonic.











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Theorem



Let $I$ be a real interval.
Let $f:I to mathbb R$ be an injective continuous real function.

Then $f$ is strictly monotone.




If the condition on continuity indeed is necessary (it most probably is but I would prefer to see it more clearly...), then we would be able to find such a function. Otherwise, I wouldn't be so convinced. I've seen the proof that uses the Intermediate Value Theorem and I do realize it requires continuity, obviously. But I don't know if we could do without it.










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  • You could also use the mean value theorem to show the converse to that statement
    – JB071098
    Nov 17 at 12:51






  • 1




    But that isn't my question?
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 12:53















up vote
1
down vote

favorite













Theorem



Let $I$ be a real interval.
Let $f:I to mathbb R$ be an injective continuous real function.

Then $f$ is strictly monotone.




If the condition on continuity indeed is necessary (it most probably is but I would prefer to see it more clearly...), then we would be able to find such a function. Otherwise, I wouldn't be so convinced. I've seen the proof that uses the Intermediate Value Theorem and I do realize it requires continuity, obviously. But I don't know if we could do without it.










share|cite|improve this question






















  • You could also use the mean value theorem to show the converse to that statement
    – JB071098
    Nov 17 at 12:51






  • 1




    But that isn't my question?
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 12:53













up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Theorem



Let $I$ be a real interval.
Let $f:I to mathbb R$ be an injective continuous real function.

Then $f$ is strictly monotone.




If the condition on continuity indeed is necessary (it most probably is but I would prefer to see it more clearly...), then we would be able to find such a function. Otherwise, I wouldn't be so convinced. I've seen the proof that uses the Intermediate Value Theorem and I do realize it requires continuity, obviously. But I don't know if we could do without it.










share|cite|improve this question














Theorem



Let $I$ be a real interval.
Let $f:I to mathbb R$ be an injective continuous real function.

Then $f$ is strictly monotone.




If the condition on continuity indeed is necessary (it most probably is but I would prefer to see it more clearly...), then we would be able to find such a function. Otherwise, I wouldn't be so convinced. I've seen the proof that uses the Intermediate Value Theorem and I do realize it requires continuity, obviously. But I don't know if we could do without it.







real-analysis continuity examples-counterexamples monotone-functions






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asked Nov 17 at 12:46









FuzzyPixelz

337214




337214












  • You could also use the mean value theorem to show the converse to that statement
    – JB071098
    Nov 17 at 12:51






  • 1




    But that isn't my question?
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 12:53


















  • You could also use the mean value theorem to show the converse to that statement
    – JB071098
    Nov 17 at 12:51






  • 1




    But that isn't my question?
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 12:53
















You could also use the mean value theorem to show the converse to that statement
– JB071098
Nov 17 at 12:51




You could also use the mean value theorem to show the converse to that statement
– JB071098
Nov 17 at 12:51




1




1




But that isn't my question?
– FuzzyPixelz
Nov 17 at 12:53




But that isn't my question?
– FuzzyPixelz
Nov 17 at 12:53










1 Answer
1






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4
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accepted










Consider $I = [0,2]$ and $f$ defined on $I$ via $f(x) := x$ when $x leq 1$ and $f(x):= -x $ when $x > 1$.






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  • Well, I really feel silly right now... Thank you.
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 13:23











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
4
down vote



accepted










Consider $I = [0,2]$ and $f$ defined on $I$ via $f(x) := x$ when $x leq 1$ and $f(x):= -x $ when $x > 1$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Well, I really feel silly right now... Thank you.
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 13:23















up vote
4
down vote



accepted










Consider $I = [0,2]$ and $f$ defined on $I$ via $f(x) := x$ when $x leq 1$ and $f(x):= -x $ when $x > 1$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Well, I really feel silly right now... Thank you.
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 13:23













up vote
4
down vote



accepted







up vote
4
down vote



accepted






Consider $I = [0,2]$ and $f$ defined on $I$ via $f(x) := x$ when $x leq 1$ and $f(x):= -x $ when $x > 1$.






share|cite|improve this answer












Consider $I = [0,2]$ and $f$ defined on $I$ via $f(x) := x$ when $x leq 1$ and $f(x):= -x $ when $x > 1$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Nov 17 at 13:11









S. van Nigtevecht

1,6751322




1,6751322












  • Well, I really feel silly right now... Thank you.
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 13:23


















  • Well, I really feel silly right now... Thank you.
    – FuzzyPixelz
    Nov 17 at 13:23
















Well, I really feel silly right now... Thank you.
– FuzzyPixelz
Nov 17 at 13:23




Well, I really feel silly right now... Thank you.
– FuzzyPixelz
Nov 17 at 13:23


















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