How to give counterexample for given claim











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Suppose $A_1,dots,A_m$ be distinct $ntimes n $ real matrices such that $A_iA_j=0$ for all $ineq j$. Show that $mleq n$.




I think this true because i tried for $3times 3$ and $2times 2$ case I got only $3$ and $2$ matrices with that property.



But given that this not true .



Can any one help me to find counterexample.



And what is best approach to tackle such problem.










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  • 2




    Do you require that $A_i$ is never the zero matrix?
    – platty
    Nov 30 at 6:42










  • Ohh If I take that then I get counterexample Thanks ...But if we assume all A_i nonzero then is it possible
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:43










  • @MathLover What if $A_1,dots,A_m$ are linearly independent? Are you sure that in the statement we have "distinct" matrices?
    – Robert Z
    Nov 30 at 6:50










  • Yes Statement is distant Not Linearly Indepedent .
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:51










  • @RobertZ Sir If matrices are linearly indepdent then I this above statement is true .Is I am correct?
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:52















up vote
5
down vote

favorite













Suppose $A_1,dots,A_m$ be distinct $ntimes n $ real matrices such that $A_iA_j=0$ for all $ineq j$. Show that $mleq n$.




I think this true because i tried for $3times 3$ and $2times 2$ case I got only $3$ and $2$ matrices with that property.



But given that this not true .



Can any one help me to find counterexample.



And what is best approach to tackle such problem.










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 2




    Do you require that $A_i$ is never the zero matrix?
    – platty
    Nov 30 at 6:42










  • Ohh If I take that then I get counterexample Thanks ...But if we assume all A_i nonzero then is it possible
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:43










  • @MathLover What if $A_1,dots,A_m$ are linearly independent? Are you sure that in the statement we have "distinct" matrices?
    – Robert Z
    Nov 30 at 6:50










  • Yes Statement is distant Not Linearly Indepedent .
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:51










  • @RobertZ Sir If matrices are linearly indepdent then I this above statement is true .Is I am correct?
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:52













up vote
5
down vote

favorite









up vote
5
down vote

favorite












Suppose $A_1,dots,A_m$ be distinct $ntimes n $ real matrices such that $A_iA_j=0$ for all $ineq j$. Show that $mleq n$.




I think this true because i tried for $3times 3$ and $2times 2$ case I got only $3$ and $2$ matrices with that property.



But given that this not true .



Can any one help me to find counterexample.



And what is best approach to tackle such problem.










share|cite|improve this question
















Suppose $A_1,dots,A_m$ be distinct $ntimes n $ real matrices such that $A_iA_j=0$ for all $ineq j$. Show that $mleq n$.




I think this true because i tried for $3times 3$ and $2times 2$ case I got only $3$ and $2$ matrices with that property.



But given that this not true .



Can any one help me to find counterexample.



And what is best approach to tackle such problem.







linear-algebra matrices examples-counterexamples






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share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Nov 30 at 6:41









Robert Z

91.3k1058129




91.3k1058129










asked Nov 30 at 6:38









MathLover

3989




3989








  • 2




    Do you require that $A_i$ is never the zero matrix?
    – platty
    Nov 30 at 6:42










  • Ohh If I take that then I get counterexample Thanks ...But if we assume all A_i nonzero then is it possible
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:43










  • @MathLover What if $A_1,dots,A_m$ are linearly independent? Are you sure that in the statement we have "distinct" matrices?
    – Robert Z
    Nov 30 at 6:50










  • Yes Statement is distant Not Linearly Indepedent .
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:51










  • @RobertZ Sir If matrices are linearly indepdent then I this above statement is true .Is I am correct?
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:52














  • 2




    Do you require that $A_i$ is never the zero matrix?
    – platty
    Nov 30 at 6:42










  • Ohh If I take that then I get counterexample Thanks ...But if we assume all A_i nonzero then is it possible
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:43










  • @MathLover What if $A_1,dots,A_m$ are linearly independent? Are you sure that in the statement we have "distinct" matrices?
    – Robert Z
    Nov 30 at 6:50










  • Yes Statement is distant Not Linearly Indepedent .
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:51










  • @RobertZ Sir If matrices are linearly indepdent then I this above statement is true .Is I am correct?
    – MathLover
    Nov 30 at 6:52








2




2




Do you require that $A_i$ is never the zero matrix?
– platty
Nov 30 at 6:42




Do you require that $A_i$ is never the zero matrix?
– platty
Nov 30 at 6:42












Ohh If I take that then I get counterexample Thanks ...But if we assume all A_i nonzero then is it possible
– MathLover
Nov 30 at 6:43




Ohh If I take that then I get counterexample Thanks ...But if we assume all A_i nonzero then is it possible
– MathLover
Nov 30 at 6:43












@MathLover What if $A_1,dots,A_m$ are linearly independent? Are you sure that in the statement we have "distinct" matrices?
– Robert Z
Nov 30 at 6:50




@MathLover What if $A_1,dots,A_m$ are linearly independent? Are you sure that in the statement we have "distinct" matrices?
– Robert Z
Nov 30 at 6:50












Yes Statement is distant Not Linearly Indepedent .
– MathLover
Nov 30 at 6:51




Yes Statement is distant Not Linearly Indepedent .
– MathLover
Nov 30 at 6:51












@RobertZ Sir If matrices are linearly indepdent then I this above statement is true .Is I am correct?
– MathLover
Nov 30 at 6:52




@RobertZ Sir If matrices are linearly indepdent then I this above statement is true .Is I am correct?
– MathLover
Nov 30 at 6:52










1 Answer
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This is false. Let $A$ be a $2times 2$ matrix such that $A^{2}=0$. The the collection ${cA:cin mathbb R}$ has this property.






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    up vote
    7
    down vote



    accepted










    This is false. Let $A$ be a $2times 2$ matrix such that $A^{2}=0$. The the collection ${cA:cin mathbb R}$ has this property.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      7
      down vote



      accepted










      This is false. Let $A$ be a $2times 2$ matrix such that $A^{2}=0$. The the collection ${cA:cin mathbb R}$ has this property.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        7
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        7
        down vote



        accepted






        This is false. Let $A$ be a $2times 2$ matrix such that $A^{2}=0$. The the collection ${cA:cin mathbb R}$ has this property.






        share|cite|improve this answer












        This is false. Let $A$ be a $2times 2$ matrix such that $A^{2}=0$. The the collection ${cA:cin mathbb R}$ has this property.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 30 at 6:44









        Kavi Rama Murthy

        43.9k31852




        43.9k31852






























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