Can we prove that every neighborhood of the $0$ companion matrix that contains a Hurwitz matrix?











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Let $mathcal C subset M_n(mathbb R)$ be the set of companion matrices which we can identify by $mathbb R^n$. Let us denote the set of companion matrices with eigenvalues lying on the open left half plane by $mathcal H$, i.e.,
begin{align*}
mathcal H = {A in M_n(mathbb R): A text{ is in companion form and } max_i text{Re}(lambda_i(A)) < 0}.
end{align*}

Let $A$ be
begin{align*}
A=begin{pmatrix} 0 & cdots & 0& 0 \ 1 & cdots & 0 & 0\ vdots &ddots & vdots &vdots \ 0 &cdots & 1 & 0 end{pmatrix}
end{align*}

Is it true that for every neighborhood $B_{varepsilon}$ of $A$ in $mathcal C$ we have $B_{varepsilon} cap mathcal H neq emptyset$? In other words, $A in partial mathcal H$.



The statement is obviously true for $n=1, 2, 3, 4$. This is due to Routh-Hurwitz condition. We only need to choose appropriate coefficients. But as the dimension goes up, this condition becomes unmanageable. In some sense, I feel the general case should also be true but could not prove it.










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    up vote
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    down vote

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    Let $mathcal C subset M_n(mathbb R)$ be the set of companion matrices which we can identify by $mathbb R^n$. Let us denote the set of companion matrices with eigenvalues lying on the open left half plane by $mathcal H$, i.e.,
    begin{align*}
    mathcal H = {A in M_n(mathbb R): A text{ is in companion form and } max_i text{Re}(lambda_i(A)) < 0}.
    end{align*}

    Let $A$ be
    begin{align*}
    A=begin{pmatrix} 0 & cdots & 0& 0 \ 1 & cdots & 0 & 0\ vdots &ddots & vdots &vdots \ 0 &cdots & 1 & 0 end{pmatrix}
    end{align*}

    Is it true that for every neighborhood $B_{varepsilon}$ of $A$ in $mathcal C$ we have $B_{varepsilon} cap mathcal H neq emptyset$? In other words, $A in partial mathcal H$.



    The statement is obviously true for $n=1, 2, 3, 4$. This is due to Routh-Hurwitz condition. We only need to choose appropriate coefficients. But as the dimension goes up, this condition becomes unmanageable. In some sense, I feel the general case should also be true but could not prove it.










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      Let $mathcal C subset M_n(mathbb R)$ be the set of companion matrices which we can identify by $mathbb R^n$. Let us denote the set of companion matrices with eigenvalues lying on the open left half plane by $mathcal H$, i.e.,
      begin{align*}
      mathcal H = {A in M_n(mathbb R): A text{ is in companion form and } max_i text{Re}(lambda_i(A)) < 0}.
      end{align*}

      Let $A$ be
      begin{align*}
      A=begin{pmatrix} 0 & cdots & 0& 0 \ 1 & cdots & 0 & 0\ vdots &ddots & vdots &vdots \ 0 &cdots & 1 & 0 end{pmatrix}
      end{align*}

      Is it true that for every neighborhood $B_{varepsilon}$ of $A$ in $mathcal C$ we have $B_{varepsilon} cap mathcal H neq emptyset$? In other words, $A in partial mathcal H$.



      The statement is obviously true for $n=1, 2, 3, 4$. This is due to Routh-Hurwitz condition. We only need to choose appropriate coefficients. But as the dimension goes up, this condition becomes unmanageable. In some sense, I feel the general case should also be true but could not prove it.










      share|cite|improve this question















      Let $mathcal C subset M_n(mathbb R)$ be the set of companion matrices which we can identify by $mathbb R^n$. Let us denote the set of companion matrices with eigenvalues lying on the open left half plane by $mathcal H$, i.e.,
      begin{align*}
      mathcal H = {A in M_n(mathbb R): A text{ is in companion form and } max_i text{Re}(lambda_i(A)) < 0}.
      end{align*}

      Let $A$ be
      begin{align*}
      A=begin{pmatrix} 0 & cdots & 0& 0 \ 1 & cdots & 0 & 0\ vdots &ddots & vdots &vdots \ 0 &cdots & 1 & 0 end{pmatrix}
      end{align*}

      Is it true that for every neighborhood $B_{varepsilon}$ of $A$ in $mathcal C$ we have $B_{varepsilon} cap mathcal H neq emptyset$? In other words, $A in partial mathcal H$.



      The statement is obviously true for $n=1, 2, 3, 4$. This is due to Routh-Hurwitz condition. We only need to choose appropriate coefficients. But as the dimension goes up, this condition becomes unmanageable. In some sense, I feel the general case should also be true but could not prove it.







      linear-algebra general-topology matrix-analysis






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      edited 2 days ago

























      asked 2 days ago









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