Determine the monotonic intervals of the functions











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i need to determine the monotonic intervals of this function $y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7$. I tried the below but i am not sure if i am doing it right.



My work: begin{align} y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7
&Longleftrightarrow 6x^2-12x-18=0\
&Longleftrightarrow6(x^2-2x-3)=0\
&Longleftrightarrow(x-3) (x+1)\
&Longleftrightarrow x-3=0 x+1=0\
&Longleftrightarrow x=3, x=-1\
end{align}



so my function increases when
$xin[3, +infty[$ and decreases when $xin[-1, 3]cup ]-infty, -1]$



Please i want to know how to solve this problem any help with explanation will be appreciated. thanks in advanced










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite












    i need to determine the monotonic intervals of this function $y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7$. I tried the below but i am not sure if i am doing it right.



    My work: begin{align} y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7
    &Longleftrightarrow 6x^2-12x-18=0\
    &Longleftrightarrow6(x^2-2x-3)=0\
    &Longleftrightarrow(x-3) (x+1)\
    &Longleftrightarrow x-3=0 x+1=0\
    &Longleftrightarrow x=3, x=-1\
    end{align}



    so my function increases when
    $xin[3, +infty[$ and decreases when $xin[-1, 3]cup ]-infty, -1]$



    Please i want to know how to solve this problem any help with explanation will be appreciated. thanks in advanced










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      i need to determine the monotonic intervals of this function $y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7$. I tried the below but i am not sure if i am doing it right.



      My work: begin{align} y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7
      &Longleftrightarrow 6x^2-12x-18=0\
      &Longleftrightarrow6(x^2-2x-3)=0\
      &Longleftrightarrow(x-3) (x+1)\
      &Longleftrightarrow x-3=0 x+1=0\
      &Longleftrightarrow x=3, x=-1\
      end{align}



      so my function increases when
      $xin[3, +infty[$ and decreases when $xin[-1, 3]cup ]-infty, -1]$



      Please i want to know how to solve this problem any help with explanation will be appreciated. thanks in advanced










      share|cite|improve this question















      i need to determine the monotonic intervals of this function $y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7$. I tried the below but i am not sure if i am doing it right.



      My work: begin{align} y=2x^3-6x^2-18x-7
      &Longleftrightarrow 6x^2-12x-18=0\
      &Longleftrightarrow6(x^2-2x-3)=0\
      &Longleftrightarrow(x-3) (x+1)\
      &Longleftrightarrow x-3=0 x+1=0\
      &Longleftrightarrow x=3, x=-1\
      end{align}



      so my function increases when
      $xin[3, +infty[$ and decreases when $xin[-1, 3]cup ]-infty, -1]$



      Please i want to know how to solve this problem any help with explanation will be appreciated. thanks in advanced







      calculus functions






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      edited Nov 17 at 17:26









      hamza boulahia

      954319




      954319










      asked Nov 17 at 15:23









      sam

      1051




      1051






















          1 Answer
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          You have correctly found the derivative



          $$frac{dy}{dx}=6x^2-12x-18=6(x^2-2x-3)=6(x-3)(x+1)$$



          and where it is zero, but you have not quite got the intervals correct.



          The derivatives is positive if and only if



          $$(x-3)(x+1)>0$$



          which is positive if and only if



          $$(x>3 text{ and } x>-1)quad text{ or }quad (x<3 text{ and } x<-1)$$



          i.e. if and only if



          $$(x>3)quad text{ or }quad (x<-1)$$



          So the function is (strictly) increasing on the interval $(-infty, -1]$ and on the interval $[3,infty)$.



          The function is (strictly) decreasing on the interval $[-1,3]$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • OK thanks for your explanation on the interval
            – sam
            Nov 17 at 23:10











          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          active

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          You have correctly found the derivative



          $$frac{dy}{dx}=6x^2-12x-18=6(x^2-2x-3)=6(x-3)(x+1)$$



          and where it is zero, but you have not quite got the intervals correct.



          The derivatives is positive if and only if



          $$(x-3)(x+1)>0$$



          which is positive if and only if



          $$(x>3 text{ and } x>-1)quad text{ or }quad (x<3 text{ and } x<-1)$$



          i.e. if and only if



          $$(x>3)quad text{ or }quad (x<-1)$$



          So the function is (strictly) increasing on the interval $(-infty, -1]$ and on the interval $[3,infty)$.



          The function is (strictly) decreasing on the interval $[-1,3]$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • OK thanks for your explanation on the interval
            – sam
            Nov 17 at 23:10















          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          You have correctly found the derivative



          $$frac{dy}{dx}=6x^2-12x-18=6(x^2-2x-3)=6(x-3)(x+1)$$



          and where it is zero, but you have not quite got the intervals correct.



          The derivatives is positive if and only if



          $$(x-3)(x+1)>0$$



          which is positive if and only if



          $$(x>3 text{ and } x>-1)quad text{ or }quad (x<3 text{ and } x<-1)$$



          i.e. if and only if



          $$(x>3)quad text{ or }quad (x<-1)$$



          So the function is (strictly) increasing on the interval $(-infty, -1]$ and on the interval $[3,infty)$.



          The function is (strictly) decreasing on the interval $[-1,3]$.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • OK thanks for your explanation on the interval
            – sam
            Nov 17 at 23:10













          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted






          You have correctly found the derivative



          $$frac{dy}{dx}=6x^2-12x-18=6(x^2-2x-3)=6(x-3)(x+1)$$



          and where it is zero, but you have not quite got the intervals correct.



          The derivatives is positive if and only if



          $$(x-3)(x+1)>0$$



          which is positive if and only if



          $$(x>3 text{ and } x>-1)quad text{ or }quad (x<3 text{ and } x<-1)$$



          i.e. if and only if



          $$(x>3)quad text{ or }quad (x<-1)$$



          So the function is (strictly) increasing on the interval $(-infty, -1]$ and on the interval $[3,infty)$.



          The function is (strictly) decreasing on the interval $[-1,3]$.






          share|cite|improve this answer












          You have correctly found the derivative



          $$frac{dy}{dx}=6x^2-12x-18=6(x^2-2x-3)=6(x-3)(x+1)$$



          and where it is zero, but you have not quite got the intervals correct.



          The derivatives is positive if and only if



          $$(x-3)(x+1)>0$$



          which is positive if and only if



          $$(x>3 text{ and } x>-1)quad text{ or }quad (x<3 text{ and } x<-1)$$



          i.e. if and only if



          $$(x>3)quad text{ or }quad (x<-1)$$



          So the function is (strictly) increasing on the interval $(-infty, -1]$ and on the interval $[3,infty)$.



          The function is (strictly) decreasing on the interval $[-1,3]$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Nov 17 at 16:49









          smcc

          4,282517




          4,282517












          • OK thanks for your explanation on the interval
            – sam
            Nov 17 at 23:10


















          • OK thanks for your explanation on the interval
            – sam
            Nov 17 at 23:10
















          OK thanks for your explanation on the interval
          – sam
          Nov 17 at 23:10




          OK thanks for your explanation on the interval
          – sam
          Nov 17 at 23:10


















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