Uniqueness of $L$-series of cusp forms











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For a cusp form $f$, one gets an $L$-series by taking the Mellin transform as we have
$$ tilde{f}(s) = (2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f). $$
My question is: is this operation injective? It seems to me that this should be the case and that one should be able to recover $f$ using the inverse transform, but I could not find anything on the subject.



I would also assume that if the $L$-series admits an Euler product, then it determines $f$ completely by determining its Fourier coefficients. Is that correct?










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    $(2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f)$ is the Mellin transform of $f(iy)$, that is the Fourier transform of $f(i e^{-u}) e^{-sigma u}$, which is inversible. And $f(z)$ is the analytic continuation of $f(iy)$. For non-holomorphic modular forms it is a little less obvious. A theorem I don't fully understand is that any eigensystem for the Hecke algebra is a modular form (so that $f^sigma, sigma in Gal(overline{mathbb{Q}},mathbb{Q})$ is a modular form if $f$ is an eigenform)
    – reuns
    Nov 18 at 15:36

















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












For a cusp form $f$, one gets an $L$-series by taking the Mellin transform as we have
$$ tilde{f}(s) = (2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f). $$
My question is: is this operation injective? It seems to me that this should be the case and that one should be able to recover $f$ using the inverse transform, but I could not find anything on the subject.



I would also assume that if the $L$-series admits an Euler product, then it determines $f$ completely by determining its Fourier coefficients. Is that correct?










share|cite|improve this question


















  • 1




    $(2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f)$ is the Mellin transform of $f(iy)$, that is the Fourier transform of $f(i e^{-u}) e^{-sigma u}$, which is inversible. And $f(z)$ is the analytic continuation of $f(iy)$. For non-holomorphic modular forms it is a little less obvious. A theorem I don't fully understand is that any eigensystem for the Hecke algebra is a modular form (so that $f^sigma, sigma in Gal(overline{mathbb{Q}},mathbb{Q})$ is a modular form if $f$ is an eigenform)
    – reuns
    Nov 18 at 15:36















up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











For a cusp form $f$, one gets an $L$-series by taking the Mellin transform as we have
$$ tilde{f}(s) = (2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f). $$
My question is: is this operation injective? It seems to me that this should be the case and that one should be able to recover $f$ using the inverse transform, but I could not find anything on the subject.



I would also assume that if the $L$-series admits an Euler product, then it determines $f$ completely by determining its Fourier coefficients. Is that correct?










share|cite|improve this question













For a cusp form $f$, one gets an $L$-series by taking the Mellin transform as we have
$$ tilde{f}(s) = (2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f). $$
My question is: is this operation injective? It seems to me that this should be the case and that one should be able to recover $f$ using the inverse transform, but I could not find anything on the subject.



I would also assume that if the $L$-series admits an Euler product, then it determines $f$ completely by determining its Fourier coefficients. Is that correct?







modular-forms mellin-transform l-functions






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asked Nov 18 at 13:57









hrt

457310




457310








  • 1




    $(2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f)$ is the Mellin transform of $f(iy)$, that is the Fourier transform of $f(i e^{-u}) e^{-sigma u}$, which is inversible. And $f(z)$ is the analytic continuation of $f(iy)$. For non-holomorphic modular forms it is a little less obvious. A theorem I don't fully understand is that any eigensystem for the Hecke algebra is a modular form (so that $f^sigma, sigma in Gal(overline{mathbb{Q}},mathbb{Q})$ is a modular form if $f$ is an eigenform)
    – reuns
    Nov 18 at 15:36
















  • 1




    $(2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f)$ is the Mellin transform of $f(iy)$, that is the Fourier transform of $f(i e^{-u}) e^{-sigma u}$, which is inversible. And $f(z)$ is the analytic continuation of $f(iy)$. For non-holomorphic modular forms it is a little less obvious. A theorem I don't fully understand is that any eigensystem for the Hecke algebra is a modular form (so that $f^sigma, sigma in Gal(overline{mathbb{Q}},mathbb{Q})$ is a modular form if $f$ is an eigenform)
    – reuns
    Nov 18 at 15:36










1




1




$(2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f)$ is the Mellin transform of $f(iy)$, that is the Fourier transform of $f(i e^{-u}) e^{-sigma u}$, which is inversible. And $f(z)$ is the analytic continuation of $f(iy)$. For non-holomorphic modular forms it is a little less obvious. A theorem I don't fully understand is that any eigensystem for the Hecke algebra is a modular form (so that $f^sigma, sigma in Gal(overline{mathbb{Q}},mathbb{Q})$ is a modular form if $f$ is an eigenform)
– reuns
Nov 18 at 15:36






$(2pi)^{-s} Gamma(s) L(s,f)$ is the Mellin transform of $f(iy)$, that is the Fourier transform of $f(i e^{-u}) e^{-sigma u}$, which is inversible. And $f(z)$ is the analytic continuation of $f(iy)$. For non-holomorphic modular forms it is a little less obvious. A theorem I don't fully understand is that any eigensystem for the Hecke algebra is a modular form (so that $f^sigma, sigma in Gal(overline{mathbb{Q}},mathbb{Q})$ is a modular form if $f$ is an eigenform)
– reuns
Nov 18 at 15:36












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If $f$ and $g$ have the same Mellin transform, then $L(s,f)=L(s,g)$. These are two Dirichlet series, with coefficients being respectively the Fourier coefficients $a_n(f)$ and $a_n(g)$ of $f$ and $g$ at the cusp $i infty$.



By theorem 11.3 in Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, one gets $a_n(f) = a_n(g)$ for every $n geq 1$. This implies that $f=g$ (having the same Laurent series).






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    If $f$ and $g$ have the same Mellin transform, then $L(s,f)=L(s,g)$. These are two Dirichlet series, with coefficients being respectively the Fourier coefficients $a_n(f)$ and $a_n(g)$ of $f$ and $g$ at the cusp $i infty$.



    By theorem 11.3 in Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, one gets $a_n(f) = a_n(g)$ for every $n geq 1$. This implies that $f=g$ (having the same Laurent series).






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote



      accepted










      If $f$ and $g$ have the same Mellin transform, then $L(s,f)=L(s,g)$. These are two Dirichlet series, with coefficients being respectively the Fourier coefficients $a_n(f)$ and $a_n(g)$ of $f$ and $g$ at the cusp $i infty$.



      By theorem 11.3 in Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, one gets $a_n(f) = a_n(g)$ for every $n geq 1$. This implies that $f=g$ (having the same Laurent series).






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted






        If $f$ and $g$ have the same Mellin transform, then $L(s,f)=L(s,g)$. These are two Dirichlet series, with coefficients being respectively the Fourier coefficients $a_n(f)$ and $a_n(g)$ of $f$ and $g$ at the cusp $i infty$.



        By theorem 11.3 in Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, one gets $a_n(f) = a_n(g)$ for every $n geq 1$. This implies that $f=g$ (having the same Laurent series).






        share|cite|improve this answer












        If $f$ and $g$ have the same Mellin transform, then $L(s,f)=L(s,g)$. These are two Dirichlet series, with coefficients being respectively the Fourier coefficients $a_n(f)$ and $a_n(g)$ of $f$ and $g$ at the cusp $i infty$.



        By theorem 11.3 in Apostol, Introduction to Analytic Number Theory, one gets $a_n(f) = a_n(g)$ for every $n geq 1$. This implies that $f=g$ (having the same Laurent series).







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 18 at 15:33









        Watson

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        15.8k92870






























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