Select 6 mirrors on 6 faces of a room (a cube),when you go to the center, how many selves you can see from...











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Select $6$ mirrors on $6$ faces of a room (a cube),when you go to the center, how many selves can you see in one mirror ?










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    Why do you say select? A cube has $6$ faces, so you are choosing them all. If the mirrors cover the face, you will see an infinite number of images because you are between two parallel mirrors.
    – Ross Millikan
    Nov 18 at 3:55















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Select $6$ mirrors on $6$ faces of a room (a cube),when you go to the center, how many selves can you see in one mirror ?










share|cite|improve this question




















  • 4




    Why do you say select? A cube has $6$ faces, so you are choosing them all. If the mirrors cover the face, you will see an infinite number of images because you are between two parallel mirrors.
    – Ross Millikan
    Nov 18 at 3:55













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0
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Select $6$ mirrors on $6$ faces of a room (a cube),when you go to the center, how many selves can you see in one mirror ?










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Select $6$ mirrors on $6$ faces of a room (a cube),when you go to the center, how many selves can you see in one mirror ?







geometry physics






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edited Nov 18 at 4:00









AryanSonwatikar

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asked Nov 18 at 3:42









Alexander Lau

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  • 4




    Why do you say select? A cube has $6$ faces, so you are choosing them all. If the mirrors cover the face, you will see an infinite number of images because you are between two parallel mirrors.
    – Ross Millikan
    Nov 18 at 3:55














  • 4




    Why do you say select? A cube has $6$ faces, so you are choosing them all. If the mirrors cover the face, you will see an infinite number of images because you are between two parallel mirrors.
    – Ross Millikan
    Nov 18 at 3:55








4




4




Why do you say select? A cube has $6$ faces, so you are choosing them all. If the mirrors cover the face, you will see an infinite number of images because you are between two parallel mirrors.
– Ross Millikan
Nov 18 at 3:55




Why do you say select? A cube has $6$ faces, so you are choosing them all. If the mirrors cover the face, you will see an infinite number of images because you are between two parallel mirrors.
– Ross Millikan
Nov 18 at 3:55










1 Answer
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The short answer here is that you'll get the same result as if you'd be searching for the visible points in a primitive cubical lattice, when looking from the origin (which clearly has to be a lattice point itself).



$ $



You have to observe that a point is visible exactly when its coordinates (for comfort all being integers) would be coprime, i.e. when having $P=(x,y,z)$ and $gcd(x,y,z)=1$.



Next consider probabilities. Let be $p$ some prime number. For having $p$ dividing some integer number $x$, i.e. $p|x$, the probability is $1/p$. Thus for having all three, $p|x$, $p|y$, and $p|z$, the probability then is $1/p^3$. Thus the searched for probability happens to be



$$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)$$



If you want to calculate that thing, you'd first have to have a look onto Euler's product formula and Riemann's zeta function.



$$zeta(s)=sum_{ngeq 1}frac1{n^s}=prod_pleft(sum_{kgeq 0}frac1{p^{ks}}right)=prod_pfrac1{1-p^s}$$



The one but last equality is the fundamental theorem of arithmetic that every integer has a unique prime factorization. Thus multiplying out the product would produce any $1/n^s$ exactly once. - The last one then is just the geometric series formula.



Thus your searched for probability happens to be



$$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)=frac1{zeta(3)}approx 0.83$$



--- rk






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    1 Answer
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    up vote
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    down vote













    The short answer here is that you'll get the same result as if you'd be searching for the visible points in a primitive cubical lattice, when looking from the origin (which clearly has to be a lattice point itself).



    $ $



    You have to observe that a point is visible exactly when its coordinates (for comfort all being integers) would be coprime, i.e. when having $P=(x,y,z)$ and $gcd(x,y,z)=1$.



    Next consider probabilities. Let be $p$ some prime number. For having $p$ dividing some integer number $x$, i.e. $p|x$, the probability is $1/p$. Thus for having all three, $p|x$, $p|y$, and $p|z$, the probability then is $1/p^3$. Thus the searched for probability happens to be



    $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)$$



    If you want to calculate that thing, you'd first have to have a look onto Euler's product formula and Riemann's zeta function.



    $$zeta(s)=sum_{ngeq 1}frac1{n^s}=prod_pleft(sum_{kgeq 0}frac1{p^{ks}}right)=prod_pfrac1{1-p^s}$$



    The one but last equality is the fundamental theorem of arithmetic that every integer has a unique prime factorization. Thus multiplying out the product would produce any $1/n^s$ exactly once. - The last one then is just the geometric series formula.



    Thus your searched for probability happens to be



    $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)=frac1{zeta(3)}approx 0.83$$



    --- rk






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      The short answer here is that you'll get the same result as if you'd be searching for the visible points in a primitive cubical lattice, when looking from the origin (which clearly has to be a lattice point itself).



      $ $



      You have to observe that a point is visible exactly when its coordinates (for comfort all being integers) would be coprime, i.e. when having $P=(x,y,z)$ and $gcd(x,y,z)=1$.



      Next consider probabilities. Let be $p$ some prime number. For having $p$ dividing some integer number $x$, i.e. $p|x$, the probability is $1/p$. Thus for having all three, $p|x$, $p|y$, and $p|z$, the probability then is $1/p^3$. Thus the searched for probability happens to be



      $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)$$



      If you want to calculate that thing, you'd first have to have a look onto Euler's product formula and Riemann's zeta function.



      $$zeta(s)=sum_{ngeq 1}frac1{n^s}=prod_pleft(sum_{kgeq 0}frac1{p^{ks}}right)=prod_pfrac1{1-p^s}$$



      The one but last equality is the fundamental theorem of arithmetic that every integer has a unique prime factorization. Thus multiplying out the product would produce any $1/n^s$ exactly once. - The last one then is just the geometric series formula.



      Thus your searched for probability happens to be



      $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)=frac1{zeta(3)}approx 0.83$$



      --- rk






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        The short answer here is that you'll get the same result as if you'd be searching for the visible points in a primitive cubical lattice, when looking from the origin (which clearly has to be a lattice point itself).



        $ $



        You have to observe that a point is visible exactly when its coordinates (for comfort all being integers) would be coprime, i.e. when having $P=(x,y,z)$ and $gcd(x,y,z)=1$.



        Next consider probabilities. Let be $p$ some prime number. For having $p$ dividing some integer number $x$, i.e. $p|x$, the probability is $1/p$. Thus for having all three, $p|x$, $p|y$, and $p|z$, the probability then is $1/p^3$. Thus the searched for probability happens to be



        $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)$$



        If you want to calculate that thing, you'd first have to have a look onto Euler's product formula and Riemann's zeta function.



        $$zeta(s)=sum_{ngeq 1}frac1{n^s}=prod_pleft(sum_{kgeq 0}frac1{p^{ks}}right)=prod_pfrac1{1-p^s}$$



        The one but last equality is the fundamental theorem of arithmetic that every integer has a unique prime factorization. Thus multiplying out the product would produce any $1/n^s$ exactly once. - The last one then is just the geometric series formula.



        Thus your searched for probability happens to be



        $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)=frac1{zeta(3)}approx 0.83$$



        --- rk






        share|cite|improve this answer












        The short answer here is that you'll get the same result as if you'd be searching for the visible points in a primitive cubical lattice, when looking from the origin (which clearly has to be a lattice point itself).



        $ $



        You have to observe that a point is visible exactly when its coordinates (for comfort all being integers) would be coprime, i.e. when having $P=(x,y,z)$ and $gcd(x,y,z)=1$.



        Next consider probabilities. Let be $p$ some prime number. For having $p$ dividing some integer number $x$, i.e. $p|x$, the probability is $1/p$. Thus for having all three, $p|x$, $p|y$, and $p|z$, the probability then is $1/p^3$. Thus the searched for probability happens to be



        $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)$$



        If you want to calculate that thing, you'd first have to have a look onto Euler's product formula and Riemann's zeta function.



        $$zeta(s)=sum_{ngeq 1}frac1{n^s}=prod_pleft(sum_{kgeq 0}frac1{p^{ks}}right)=prod_pfrac1{1-p^s}$$



        The one but last equality is the fundamental theorem of arithmetic that every integer has a unique prime factorization. Thus multiplying out the product would produce any $1/n^s$ exactly once. - The last one then is just the geometric series formula.



        Thus your searched for probability happens to be



        $$prod_p left(1-frac1{p^3}right)=frac1{zeta(3)}approx 0.83$$



        --- rk







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 18 at 9:21









        Dr. Richard Klitzing

        1,1866




        1,1866






























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