What the definition of validity of a formule in a possible Kripke-world in Modal Logic?











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Basic question here but I cannot find the definition:



Given a modal logic and a set of propositions $P$, a model $M=(W,R,V)$ where $W$ are possible worlds, $R$ an accesibility relation and $V$ a valuation for every $pin P$



What is de definition of $(M,w)models varphi$?



And whats the name of it? Validity?



Thanks










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  • Have you looked at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_logic#Semantics ?
    – mrp
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:15






  • 2




    We say that $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$ (in symbols: $(M,w) vDash varphi$); we say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$. We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$. See e.g : Edward Zalta, Basic Concepts in Modal Logic.
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:27












  • mauro thanks a lot
    – Applied mathematician
    Aug 23 '15 at 14:41















up vote
3
down vote

favorite












Basic question here but I cannot find the definition:



Given a modal logic and a set of propositions $P$, a model $M=(W,R,V)$ where $W$ are possible worlds, $R$ an accesibility relation and $V$ a valuation for every $pin P$



What is de definition of $(M,w)models varphi$?



And whats the name of it? Validity?



Thanks










share|cite|improve this question






















  • Have you looked at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_logic#Semantics ?
    – mrp
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:15






  • 2




    We say that $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$ (in symbols: $(M,w) vDash varphi$); we say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$. We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$. See e.g : Edward Zalta, Basic Concepts in Modal Logic.
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:27












  • mauro thanks a lot
    – Applied mathematician
    Aug 23 '15 at 14:41













up vote
3
down vote

favorite









up vote
3
down vote

favorite











Basic question here but I cannot find the definition:



Given a modal logic and a set of propositions $P$, a model $M=(W,R,V)$ where $W$ are possible worlds, $R$ an accesibility relation and $V$ a valuation for every $pin P$



What is de definition of $(M,w)models varphi$?



And whats the name of it? Validity?



Thanks










share|cite|improve this question













Basic question here but I cannot find the definition:



Given a modal logic and a set of propositions $P$, a model $M=(W,R,V)$ where $W$ are possible worlds, $R$ an accesibility relation and $V$ a valuation for every $pin P$



What is de definition of $(M,w)models varphi$?



And whats the name of it? Validity?



Thanks







logic modal-logic






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asked Aug 22 '15 at 20:07









Applied mathematician

1,00342041




1,00342041












  • Have you looked at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_logic#Semantics ?
    – mrp
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:15






  • 2




    We say that $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$ (in symbols: $(M,w) vDash varphi$); we say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$. We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$. See e.g : Edward Zalta, Basic Concepts in Modal Logic.
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:27












  • mauro thanks a lot
    – Applied mathematician
    Aug 23 '15 at 14:41


















  • Have you looked at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_logic#Semantics ?
    – mrp
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:15






  • 2




    We say that $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$ (in symbols: $(M,w) vDash varphi$); we say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$. We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$. See e.g : Edward Zalta, Basic Concepts in Modal Logic.
    – Mauro ALLEGRANZA
    Aug 22 '15 at 20:27












  • mauro thanks a lot
    – Applied mathematician
    Aug 23 '15 at 14:41
















Have you looked at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_logic#Semantics ?
– mrp
Aug 22 '15 at 20:15




Have you looked at en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modal_logic#Semantics ?
– mrp
Aug 22 '15 at 20:15




2




2




We say that $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$ (in symbols: $(M,w) vDash varphi$); we say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$. We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$. See e.g : Edward Zalta, Basic Concepts in Modal Logic.
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Aug 22 '15 at 20:27






We say that $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$ (in symbols: $(M,w) vDash varphi$); we say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$. We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$. See e.g : Edward Zalta, Basic Concepts in Modal Logic.
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
Aug 22 '15 at 20:27














mauro thanks a lot
– Applied mathematician
Aug 23 '15 at 14:41




mauro thanks a lot
– Applied mathematician
Aug 23 '15 at 14:41










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  • We write $(M,w) vDash varphi$ if $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$.


  • We say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$.*


  • We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$.



(*) This terminology is a bit unfortunate since it means that most of the time, neither $varphi$ nor $negvarphi$ will be true in $M$.



Chellas, Brian F., Modal logic. An introduction, Cambridge etc.: Cambridge University Press. XII, 295 p. hbk: £ 17.50; pbk: £ 6.50 (1980). ZBL0431.03009.






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    up vote
    0
    down vote














    • We write $(M,w) vDash varphi$ if $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$.


    • We say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$.*


    • We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$.



    (*) This terminology is a bit unfortunate since it means that most of the time, neither $varphi$ nor $negvarphi$ will be true in $M$.



    Chellas, Brian F., Modal logic. An introduction, Cambridge etc.: Cambridge University Press. XII, 295 p. hbk: £ 17.50; pbk: £ 6.50 (1980). ZBL0431.03009.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote














      • We write $(M,w) vDash varphi$ if $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$.


      • We say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$.*


      • We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$.



      (*) This terminology is a bit unfortunate since it means that most of the time, neither $varphi$ nor $negvarphi$ will be true in $M$.



      Chellas, Brian F., Modal logic. An introduction, Cambridge etc.: Cambridge University Press. XII, 295 p. hbk: £ 17.50; pbk: £ 6.50 (1980). ZBL0431.03009.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote










        • We write $(M,w) vDash varphi$ if $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$.


        • We say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$.*


        • We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$.



        (*) This terminology is a bit unfortunate since it means that most of the time, neither $varphi$ nor $negvarphi$ will be true in $M$.



        Chellas, Brian F., Modal logic. An introduction, Cambridge etc.: Cambridge University Press. XII, 295 p. hbk: £ 17.50; pbk: £ 6.50 (1980). ZBL0431.03009.






        share|cite|improve this answer













        • We write $(M,w) vDash varphi$ if $varphi$ is true at world $w$ in model $M$.


        • We say that $varphi$ is true in model $M$ (in symbols: $M vDash varphi$) when $(M,w) vDash varphi$ for all $w in W$.*


        • We say that $varphi$ is valid ($vDash varphi$) when $M vDash varphi$ for every model $M$.



        (*) This terminology is a bit unfortunate since it means that most of the time, neither $varphi$ nor $negvarphi$ will be true in $M$.



        Chellas, Brian F., Modal logic. An introduction, Cambridge etc.: Cambridge University Press. XII, 295 p. hbk: £ 17.50; pbk: £ 6.50 (1980). ZBL0431.03009.







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        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Nov 18 at 5:56









        Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen

        1,876818




        1,876818






























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