Prove or disprove: $frac12-frac{psi _2^{(1)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ have infinite zeros











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The notation of $psi$ means QPolyGamma symbol.



I noticed an interesting thing:
zeros that computed by Mathematica



It seems that it has a lot of zeros;
And I tried to plot the function out:



Plot of the function



From the plot, we can deduce that only on the right side (or the left side) there would be zeros.



Next, I calculated the derivative of this function: $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$



However, the derivative of the second one is $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(3)}(n+2)}{log 4}$. And finally this is not always $>0$, so $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ may have infinite sign changes.



This seems far from proving my original question, thus I didn't find any useful references to my question.



So that does $displaystyle frac{1}{2}-frac{psi _2^{(1)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ have infinite zeros?










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    up vote
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    down vote

    favorite
    1












    The notation of $psi$ means QPolyGamma symbol.



    I noticed an interesting thing:
    zeros that computed by Mathematica



    It seems that it has a lot of zeros;
    And I tried to plot the function out:



    Plot of the function



    From the plot, we can deduce that only on the right side (or the left side) there would be zeros.



    Next, I calculated the derivative of this function: $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$



    However, the derivative of the second one is $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(3)}(n+2)}{log 4}$. And finally this is not always $>0$, so $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ may have infinite sign changes.



    This seems far from proving my original question, thus I didn't find any useful references to my question.



    So that does $displaystyle frac{1}{2}-frac{psi _2^{(1)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ have infinite zeros?










    share|cite|improve this question


























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      The notation of $psi$ means QPolyGamma symbol.



      I noticed an interesting thing:
      zeros that computed by Mathematica



      It seems that it has a lot of zeros;
      And I tried to plot the function out:



      Plot of the function



      From the plot, we can deduce that only on the right side (or the left side) there would be zeros.



      Next, I calculated the derivative of this function: $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$



      However, the derivative of the second one is $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(3)}(n+2)}{log 4}$. And finally this is not always $>0$, so $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ may have infinite sign changes.



      This seems far from proving my original question, thus I didn't find any useful references to my question.



      So that does $displaystyle frac{1}{2}-frac{psi _2^{(1)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ have infinite zeros?










      share|cite|improve this question















      The notation of $psi$ means QPolyGamma symbol.



      I noticed an interesting thing:
      zeros that computed by Mathematica



      It seems that it has a lot of zeros;
      And I tried to plot the function out:



      Plot of the function



      From the plot, we can deduce that only on the right side (or the left side) there would be zeros.



      Next, I calculated the derivative of this function: $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$



      However, the derivative of the second one is $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(3)}(n+2)}{log 4}$. And finally this is not always $>0$, so $displaystyle -frac{psi _2^{(2)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ may have infinite sign changes.



      This seems far from proving my original question, thus I didn't find any useful references to my question.



      So that does $displaystyle frac{1}{2}-frac{psi _2^{(1)}(n+2)}{log 4}$ have infinite zeros?







      real-analysis complex-analysis special-functions






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      edited Nov 26 at 19:36









      Martin Sleziak

      44.5k7115268




      44.5k7115268










      asked Nov 18 at 12:51









      Sky of war

      82




      82






















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          Write the $q$-polygamma function as a sum:
          $$Gamma_2(z) = 2^{(z - 1) (z - 2)/2} hspace{1px}Gamma_{1/2}(z), \
          psi_2(z) = frac 1 {Gamma_2(z)} frac d {dz} Gamma_2(z) =
          psi_{1/2}(z) + z ln 2 - frac {3 ln 2} 2 =
          -ln 2 left(
          frac 1 2 - z + sum_{k geq 0} frac 1 {2^{k + z} - 1} right), \
          frac 1 2 - frac 1 {2 ln 2} frac d {dz} psi_2(z) =
          -frac {ln 2} 2 sum_{k geq 0} frac {2^{k + z}} {(2^{k + z} - 1)^2}.$$

          Setting $z = n + 2$ gives your function. It's singular at $n = -2, -3, dots$ and negative everywhere else.






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            1 Answer
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            Write the $q$-polygamma function as a sum:
            $$Gamma_2(z) = 2^{(z - 1) (z - 2)/2} hspace{1px}Gamma_{1/2}(z), \
            psi_2(z) = frac 1 {Gamma_2(z)} frac d {dz} Gamma_2(z) =
            psi_{1/2}(z) + z ln 2 - frac {3 ln 2} 2 =
            -ln 2 left(
            frac 1 2 - z + sum_{k geq 0} frac 1 {2^{k + z} - 1} right), \
            frac 1 2 - frac 1 {2 ln 2} frac d {dz} psi_2(z) =
            -frac {ln 2} 2 sum_{k geq 0} frac {2^{k + z}} {(2^{k + z} - 1)^2}.$$

            Setting $z = n + 2$ gives your function. It's singular at $n = -2, -3, dots$ and negative everywhere else.






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              up vote
              0
              down vote



              accepted










              Write the $q$-polygamma function as a sum:
              $$Gamma_2(z) = 2^{(z - 1) (z - 2)/2} hspace{1px}Gamma_{1/2}(z), \
              psi_2(z) = frac 1 {Gamma_2(z)} frac d {dz} Gamma_2(z) =
              psi_{1/2}(z) + z ln 2 - frac {3 ln 2} 2 =
              -ln 2 left(
              frac 1 2 - z + sum_{k geq 0} frac 1 {2^{k + z} - 1} right), \
              frac 1 2 - frac 1 {2 ln 2} frac d {dz} psi_2(z) =
              -frac {ln 2} 2 sum_{k geq 0} frac {2^{k + z}} {(2^{k + z} - 1)^2}.$$

              Setting $z = n + 2$ gives your function. It's singular at $n = -2, -3, dots$ and negative everywhere else.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                0
                down vote



                accepted






                Write the $q$-polygamma function as a sum:
                $$Gamma_2(z) = 2^{(z - 1) (z - 2)/2} hspace{1px}Gamma_{1/2}(z), \
                psi_2(z) = frac 1 {Gamma_2(z)} frac d {dz} Gamma_2(z) =
                psi_{1/2}(z) + z ln 2 - frac {3 ln 2} 2 =
                -ln 2 left(
                frac 1 2 - z + sum_{k geq 0} frac 1 {2^{k + z} - 1} right), \
                frac 1 2 - frac 1 {2 ln 2} frac d {dz} psi_2(z) =
                -frac {ln 2} 2 sum_{k geq 0} frac {2^{k + z}} {(2^{k + z} - 1)^2}.$$

                Setting $z = n + 2$ gives your function. It's singular at $n = -2, -3, dots$ and negative everywhere else.






                share|cite|improve this answer












                Write the $q$-polygamma function as a sum:
                $$Gamma_2(z) = 2^{(z - 1) (z - 2)/2} hspace{1px}Gamma_{1/2}(z), \
                psi_2(z) = frac 1 {Gamma_2(z)} frac d {dz} Gamma_2(z) =
                psi_{1/2}(z) + z ln 2 - frac {3 ln 2} 2 =
                -ln 2 left(
                frac 1 2 - z + sum_{k geq 0} frac 1 {2^{k + z} - 1} right), \
                frac 1 2 - frac 1 {2 ln 2} frac d {dz} psi_2(z) =
                -frac {ln 2} 2 sum_{k geq 0} frac {2^{k + z}} {(2^{k + z} - 1)^2}.$$

                Setting $z = n + 2$ gives your function. It's singular at $n = -2, -3, dots$ and negative everywhere else.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Nov 18 at 18:09









                Maxim

                4,346219




                4,346219






























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